People crossing the Plaza Mayor in Lima's historic centre beneath the cathedral towers
Alex.travel

I design journeys to places of power for those who want to travel deeper

Pacific Coast travel guide

Lima

Lima sits on a desert coast that almost never rains, fed by rivers off the Andes and by ocean fog. It holds the country's best restaurants, a colonial centre built on Inca foundations, and the museums that explain everything you will see inland.

Pacific Coast

Lima in brief

Lima, in short

Most travellers treat Lima as an airport with a city attached. That is a mistake, though an understandable one: the coastal fog that sits over the city for half the year hides it well.

Give it two days. The Larco and the Museo de Arte de Lima between them lay out four thousand years of coastal civilisation — the Moche, the Nazca, the Chimú — and once you have seen that, the Inca stop looking like the beginning of Peruvian history and start looking like its final chapter. The colonial centre is built directly on what came before, which is the point.

Then eat. Lima is the reason Peruvian cooking is taken seriously, and the range runs from tasting menus to the ceviche counters that close when the fish runs out at two in the afternoon.

Lima is one of the places I plan the rest of a Peru route around.

Peruvian cooks serving plates at an Independence Day food festival in LimaAlexJourney designer

Designer's note

How I use Lima

Lima earns its days on the route rather than being a box to tick.

Evening light over Lima's Pacific coastline and sea cliffs

Alex

Journey designer

I design private Peru journeys around altitude, season and the people who still farm the terraces.

  1. 01

    Build altitude as a gradient

    Each stop on the route is a deliberate step upward, which is what makes the high days enjoyable rather than survivable.

    Lima - Arequipa - Colca - Titicaca
  2. 02

    Sleep low before you go high

    The Sacred Valley sits 600 metres below Cusco. Sleeping there first is the single change that most improves how people feel on the high days.

    Valley first - Cusco after
  3. 03

    Let the permit calendar lead

    Inca Trail permits are capped and sell out months ahead, and the trail closes every February. That one date fixes everything else.

    Permits - February closure

When to go

Best time to visit Lima

Ollantaytambo's Inca terraces, village and green fields viewed from above
May to September

The Andean dry season

High passes open

Cold, bright mornings above 3,000 metres and reliable trekking weather. This is the only dependable window for the high passes and the Inca Trail, and the reason most of the route is planned around it.

Temp
Near freezing at dawn to about 20 °C by day in the highlands
Crowds
Cusco and Machu Picchu busy
Good places
Cusco · Sacred Valley · Colca Canyon · Lake Titicaca
Evening light over Lima's Pacific coastline and sea cliffs
December to March

Highland rains, open coast

Inca Trail closed in February

Heavy afternoon rain across the highlands makes the high roads unreliable and closes the Inca Trail every February. The desert coast and the Amazon stay workable, so the journey changes shape rather than stopping.

Temp
Mild but wet inland; warm and humid in the Amazon
Crowds
Quietest months inland
Good places
Lima · Arequipa

Lima questions

Short answers about Lima

Q01How long should I give Lima?

On the Epic Peru route Lima holds its own block of days; the exact number depends on the season and how the altitude is treating you.

Contact

Plan it with me

Every journey is planned individually; there is no fixed departure calendar.

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